Alevel历史考试中的一些答题技巧指导

 时间:2020-09-24 15:50       来源:A加未来国际教育        290次浏览
作为一门文史类学科, Alevel历史考试 中经常会涉及到很多分析和论述的题目,这部分不仅仅对于学生历史基础知识掌握有着较高的要求,还对于学生历史思维、分析能力以及观点的表

 

  作为一门文史类学科,Alevel历史考试中经常会涉及到很多分析和论述的题目,这部分不仅仅对于学生历史基础知识掌握有着较高的要求,还对于学生历史思维、分析能力以及观点的表达都有着较高的要求。那么我们该如何应对Alevel历史考试中的这些简单论述题呢?下面A加未来小编就为大家分享关于Alevel历史考试的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助。
 
Alevel历史考试中的一些答题技巧指导
 
  1)申明观点
 
  在你答题的第一段,小伙伴们就应该提出一个论点,这就像是一个开始的标志。所以,小伙伴们最好是用议论性语言点题。
 
  比如:
 
  One should argue that…
 
  It is clear that…
 
  Fundamentally…
 
  Without a doubt…
 
  This most obviously…
 
  小伙伴们答题的时候最好是不要用描述性语言,这就会引起一个描述性的段落。
 
  2)解释
 
  下一个段落,小伙伴们就要开始解释你的论点了。
 
  3)证据
 
  小伙伴们在答历史题的时候面临的一个问题是,小伙伴们需要从自己所学的知识里寻找到论证这个论点的证据,并且小伙伴们还需要找到这个论据与论点的关联点。这些连接点越具体详细越好,所以需要小伙伴们仔细的寻找甄别。
 
  那么那些算是详细的关联点细节呢?事实,数据,名字,时间以及历史学家学说的相引用。
 
  4)最后一段要反复强调论证
 
  一般小伙伴们在回答历史问题的最后一段的最后一半部分需要回到主题,回头点题。
 
  举个栗子:
 
  The rule of the major-generals was perceived as harsh because it was associated with the brutal crushing of Penruddock’s Rising in Wiltshire in March 1655.Indeed the major-generals’experiment that followed had the effect of creating the legend of Cromwell as a military dictator.Equally damaging were the order received by the major-generals including banning horse races,cock fighting and stage plays.The reaction against this experiment can be seen in Source B in which the historian,well informed and reliable,attacks the major generals as“the most intolerable experience England ever had”.
 
  这个答案就写得很很好,结构分明。而且相关短语也应用得当,小伙伴们可以学习一下。
 
  另外在写历史答案的时候,有些短语也是会经常用到的,这里给小伙伴们总结了一些:
 
  X suggests that…
 
  However this source is…
 
  This is backed up by…who says that…
 
  The fact that this source is…gives the evidence more/less weight(because…)
 
  The fact that this source is…means that the evidence must be treated with caution however it is supported by…
 
  This is implied by the fact that…
 
  Although one has to be aware that when talking about…
 
  It is likely that…
 
  This implies…
 
  This view is complemented/reiterated by/supported by…
 
  As a historian,…is well informed and reliable
 
  Sources…and…significantly differ however…
 
  Sources…and…contain similarities in that…
 
  X is a modern historian and therefore well informed and reliable.
 
  As a historian,…has had the opportunity to take into consideration a number of other sources both from the period and written since.
 
  Much of what is said in this source can be supported by…
 
  These views reinforce what…is saying in Source…,thus validating the source.
 
  If recorded accurately…
 
  在Alevel历史答题中,这些短语,小伙伴们可以尽情拿来使用的哦。
 
  好了,对于Alevel历史考试中的这些答题技巧就为大家分享到这里了,大家在考试备考期间,不妨参加A加未来Alevel考前冲刺课程,在专业老师一对一指导和训练下,更熟练的掌握和运用考试答题技巧,为更好的成绩而努力吧!

 

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